“A Socio-Technical Perspective To The Right To The City: Regularizing Electricity Access in Rio de Janeiro’s Favelas”, 15 June 2017
This article is part of doctoral research work concluded in 2015 under joint supervision at the Université Paris-Est (Laboratoire Techniques, Territories et Sociétés) and the Universidade Federal Fluminense in Rio de Janeiro. Fieldwork was conducted with the support of the Université Paris-Est. This article was written as part of work conducted during post-doctoral studies with the DALVAA programme ‘Rethinking the right to the city from the global South: perspectives from sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America’ (Fund Emergences, City of Paris), research unit CESSMA (Université Paris Diderot/IRD/Inalco). In particular, I wish to thank Natalia Urbina Castillon and Amanda Costa for their support in Santa Marta. I would also like to thank Marianne Morange, Amandine Spire and Sophie Didier, as well as the three anonymous IJURR referees, for the comments and feedback they provided on earlier versions of this article.
Abstract:
This article takes the contemporary transformation in electricity access in Rio de Janeiro’s favelas as a starting point for a broader review of the relationship between the right to the city in informal settlements and the neoliberalization of the electricity service (introduction of full cost recovery and ‘the user pays’ principle). It examines the socio-technical process through which contractual customer relationships have been established or restored through regularization of the electricity service in two favelas, namely, the installation of meters and networks. I suggest that applying a science and technology study perspective to the right to the city helps explore both the materiality and the spatial dimension of power and politics and, in so doing, provides an insight into some of the forms of mediation that help reshape recognition, urban practices and the favela dwellers’ position within such an essential service. Our analysis shows how the means of recognizing these city dwellers ‘by the network’ are materially and symbolically reshaped by commercial processes. The question then is whether this right to the city, which is being reshaped by commercial processes, will be the source of new inequalities or new politicizations.
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1468-2427.12489/abstract
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Spire (19 juin 2017). Publication de F. Pilo’ dans IJURR. DALVAA. Consulté le 18 avril 2025 à l’adresse https://doi.org/10.58079/ngny